State Department tells Americans worldwide to 'exercise increased caution'

The war entered its fourth week on Saturday.

Last Updated: March 22, 2026, 8:29 PM EDT

President Donald Trump announced "major combat operations" against Iran on Feb. 28, with massive joint U.S.-Israel strikes attack targeting military and government sites, officials said.

Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was among those killed in Tehran on the first day of strikes and his son Mojtaba Khamenei was chosen to succeed him. Iran is responding with missile and drone attacks targeting Israel, regional U.S. bases and multiple Gulf nations. Iran is also attempting to block some shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

Israel is also intensifying its long-running strike campaign against the Iran-backed Hezbollah militia in Lebanon.

Watch special coverage on Nightline, "War with Iran," each night on ABC and streaming on Disney+ and Hulu.

Mar 19, 2026, 8:31 AM EDT

Hegseth calls European allies 'ungrateful,' says they should be thanking Trump

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said during a press conference on Thursday that the world should be thanking President Donald Trump for fighting this war against Iran.

PHOTO: Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth holds a briefing with Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine at the Pentagon in Washington,  March 19, 2026.
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth holds a briefing with Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine at the Pentagon in Washington, March 19, 2026.
Evan Vucci/Reuters

He broadly characterized America's European allies as "ungrateful," saying they should be among those thanking Trump for "the courage to stop this terror state from holding the world hostage with missiles while building or attempting to build a nuclear bomb."

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine speak during a news conference at the Pentagon in Washington, DC, on March 19, 2026.
Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images

Hegseth described Iran's current and former leaders, saying, "Their core industries [are] not steel or agriculture, tourism, their core industries are state-sponsored terrorism, proxy militias, underground networks, ballistic missiles and a violent, messianic Islamist ideology chasing some sort of apocalyptic end game."

"A regime like that refusing to abandon its nuclear ambitions is not just a regional problem, it's a direct threat to America, to freedom and to civilization the world, the Middle East, our ungrateful allies in Europe, even segments of our own press should be saying one thing to President Trump, 'Thank you,'" Hegseth said.

Mar 19, 2026, 8:21 AM EDT

US to hit Iran with 'largest strike package yet' on Thursday

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said the U.S. will be hitting Iran with its largest strike of the conflict on Thursday.

"Iran has funneled decades of state resources not to their people but into missiles and drones and proxies and buried facilities, but we are hunting them down, methodically, ruthlessly and overwhelmingly like no other military in the world can do," Hegseth said at a Pentagon briefing on Thursday.

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth speaks at a briefing at the Pentagon, March 19, 2026.
ABC News

Hegseth said over 7,000 targets across Iran and its military infrastructure have been struck since the conflict began with joint U.S. and Israeli strikes on Tehran on Feb. 28.

"Their ability to manufacture new ballistic missiles has probably taken the hardest hit of all ballistic missile attacks against our forces down 90% since the start of the conflict. Same with one way attack UAVs," Hegseth said on Thursday.

Mar 19, 2026, 8:16 AM EDT

Hegseth says families of fallen soldiers told them 'finish this'

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said he joined President Donald Trump at Dover Air Force Base in Delaware on Wednesday to honor the six service members killed when their KC-135 refueling aircraft crashed in western Iraq last week.

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth speaks at a briefing at the Pentagon, March 19, 2026.
ABC News

"We grieved with their families, and we listened what I heard through tears, through hugs, through strength and through unbreakable resolve. Was the same from family after family, they said, 'Finish this. Honor their sacrifice. Do not waver. Do not stop until the job is done,'" Hegseth said at a Pentagon briefing Thursday.

"My response, along with that of the president, was simple, of course, 'we will finish this. We will honor their sacrifice,'" Hegseth said.

Mar 19, 2026, 6:23 AM EDT

Drone hits Saudi Red Sea refinery

An Iranian drone struck a Saudi Aramco refinery in Yanbu, on the Red Sea, on Thursday, according to the Saudi Ministry of Defense.

"A drone fell in the Samref refinery and the damage is being assessed," the ministry said in a statement.

This handout satellite image taken by 2026 Planet Labs PBC shows the oil infrastructure at Saudi Arabia's western Red Sea port of Yanbu on March 4, 2026.
2026 Planet Labs PBC/AFP via Getty Images

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps had issued warnings for several Gulf energy production sites, including the refinery in Yanbu, after Wednesday’s Israeli strikes on the South Pars Gas Field, the largest in Iran.

Kuwait earlier on Thursday said an Iranian drone had struck one of its refineries.

-ABC News' Lama Hasan and Zoe Magee

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