Russian President Vladimir Putin's "special military operation” into Ukraine began on Feb. 24, with troops crossing the border from Belarus and Russia. Moscow's forces have since been met with “stiff resistance” from Ukrainians, according to U.S. officials.
Russian forces retreated last week from the Kyiv suburbs, leaving behind a trail of destruction. After graphic images emerged of civilians lying dead in the streets of Bucha, U.S. and European officials accused Russian troops of committing war crimes.
A look at the two leaders at the center of the war in Ukraine and how they both rose to power, the difference in their leadership and what led to this moment in history.
Here's how the news is developing. All times Eastern.
Mar 28, 2022, 11:32 AM EDT
Kremlin expresses concern over Biden's remark in Poland
Russia is concerned by U.S. President Joe Biden's recent remark seemingly regarding the need for a change of administration in Moscow, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Monday.
In an address on Saturday from Poland's capital, Warsaw, Biden made a comment that appeared to be directed at Russian President Vladimir Putin and his invasion of Ukraine.
"For god's sake, this man cannot remain in power," Biden said.
President Joe Biden speaks during an event at the Royal Castle, amid Russia's invasion of Ukraine, in Warsaw, Poland, March 26, 2022.
Aleksandra Szmigiel/Reuters
After the speech, the White House released a statement clarifying that Biden wasn't calling for a regime change.
"The President's point was that Putin cannot be allowed to exercise power over his neighbors or the region. He was not discussing Putin’s power in Russia, or regime change," a White House official said.
When asked by reporters on Monday about Biden's remark, Peskov replied: "Indeed, this statement makes us worry."
"We will continue to closely monitor statements made by the U.S. president," he added. "We are thoroughly recording them and will be continuing to do so."
Mar 28, 2022, 11:20 AM EDT
Cost of damage to Ukraine's infrastructure estimated at $63 billion
The cost of direct damage to Ukraine's infrastructure amid Russia's ongoing invasion has already reached almost an estimated $63 billion, according to an analysis by the Kyiv School of Economics.
A heavily damaged apartment building is pictured at a front line discrict of Kharkiv, Ukraine, on March 27, 2022, amid the Russian invasion.
Aris Messinis/AFP via Getty Images
As of March 24, at least 4,431 residential buildings, 92 factories and warehouses, 378 institutions of secondary and higher education, 138 health care institutions, 12 airports, seven thermal power plants and hydroelectric power plants have been damaged, destroyed or seized in Ukraine since the start of the Russian invasion on Feb. 24, according to the Kyiv School of Economics.
Meanwhile, Ukraine's overall economic losses due to the war range from $543 billion to $600 billion, the Kyiv School of Economics said.
Mar 28, 2022, 11:15 AM EDT
Russia dubs German broadcaster DW a 'foreign agent'
The Russian Ministry of Justice on Monday added German broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW) to a list of media organizations it has labeled as "foreign agents."
The justice ministry said in a statement that it made the decision "based on the documents received from the authorized state authorities," without providing further details. The designation requires media outlets to publish a disclaimer on all its publications.
A sign with the words "DW Deutsche Welle Made for minds." hangs above an elevator in the foyer of the Berlin location of Deutsche Welle (DW), March 2, 2022 in Berlin.
Carsten Koall/Picture Alliance via Getty Images, FILE
"This latest, arbitrary decision by the Russian authorities was unfortunately to be expected," DW director Peter Limbourg said in a statement. "It is a further attack on press freedom and a fresh attempt to cut the Russian population off from free, independent media."
"It started with the forced closure of our studio in Moscow at the beginning of February, then our website in all languages was blocked in Russia. There then followed the gradual restriction of social media services and now DW has been labeled a 'foreign agent,'" he added. "This will not stop us from continuing to provide comprehensive and independent coverage of Russia and the region from our new studio in Latvia and from Germany. We will have to put a lot more effort into censorship circumvention tools in the future. This includes VPN clients like Psiphon or the Tor browser, which we already use."
Mar 28, 2022, 11:00 AM EDT
Russia's Nobel-winning Novaya Gazeta newspaper suspends publication
Russian independent newspaper Novaya Gazeta, whose editor was a co-winner of last year's Nobel Peace Prize, announced Monday that it is suspending publication until the war ends in neighboring Ukraine.
Novaya Gazeta was the last remaining established independent media outlet still operating in Russia and trying to cover the invasion of Ukraine, despite strict censorship. Its decision to halt operations is another watershed moment in the silencing of free media across Russia.
The Moscow-based paper, famous for its critical and investigative coverage of Russian President Vladimir Putin's regime, said it made the decision after receiving a second warning from Russia's state communications and media watchdog, Roskomnadzor, for allegedly violating the country's repressive "foreign agent" law. Another alleged violation could allow a court to shut Novaya Gazeta down completely.
In this file photo taken on March 24, 2021 journalists of Russian investigative newspaper Novaya Gazeta work at the independent media outlet's editorial office in Moscow.
Natalia Kolesnikova/AFP via Getty Images, FILE
Novaya Gazeta is best-known by Western countries for the fact that six of its journalists have been murdered since 2000, including most famously Anna Politkovskaya. Last October, the paper's editor-in-chief, Dmitry Muratov, was jointly awarded the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize with Maria Rosa, one of the Philippines' most prominent journalists, for "their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace."
Before Russian forces attacked Ukraine on Feb. 24, there was still a very small number of popular, influential media outlets able to operate in Russia -- albeit under permanent pressure from the government. But since the war began, austerities have moved to crush all of them, and dozens -- likely hundreds -- of independent journalists have fled abroad. Most are now publishing articles from outside the country. Novaya Gazeta is arguably the most symbolic closure. The paper was co-founded in 1993 by former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, who still sits on its board.
Novaya Gazeta said in a statement Monday that it is suspending publication until the end of Russia's so-called "special military operation in Ukraine," the term the Russian government is using instead of war or invasion. Russia has banned media from using those words to describe the situation. But Novaya Gazeta had been getting around that ban with some symbolic gestures, including blank pages, and replacing the word "war" in its articles with phrases like "word forbidden by Russian government."
