Surgeons Complete Operation on Conjoined Twins

ByABC News
November 7, 2000, 6:31 AM

L O N D O N, Nov. 8 -- Surgeons have completed a lengthy operation to separate conjoined twin girls, a complex procedure that involved allowing one of the girls to die soher stronger sister would have a chance at a normal life.

St. Marys Hospital in Manchester said the stronger twin, known only as Jodie, survived the surgery and was in critical but stable condition. Unfortunately despite all of the efforts of the medical team, Mary sadly died, the hospital said in a statement.

The complicated procedure that ended at 5 a.m. local time on Tuesday followed months of legal dispute over whether the parents could refuse surgery and let nature take its course.

Jodie and Mary were born at St. Marys Hospital on Aug. 8,joined at the lower abdomen, and doctors said if they were not separated, both would die within months. Doctors said surgery could allow Jodie to have a normal life, but Marys heart and lungs were non-functional and she would not survive once she was separated from Jodies aorta.

The twins parents identified only as Roman Catholics from the Maltese island of Gozo in the Mediterranean opposed the operation for religious reasons but decided not to contest a Sept. 22 decision by the Court of Appeal that the girls can be separated.

Living on Borrowed Time

The court had struggled with the issue of whether the surgery would amount to intentionally killing Mary. Two medical specialists appointed by the court endorsed surgery.

The sad fact is that Mary lives on borrowed time, all of it borrowed from her sister, Lord Justice Alan Ward said in the Court of Appeal ruling. She is incapable of independent existence. She is designated for death.

The official solicitors office, which represents childrens interests in court, had provided legal representation for both children.

Last Friday, judges rejected a last-minute appeal by the Pro-Life Alliance, an anti-abortion group that wanted the case to be decided in the House of Lords.

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