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Government shutdown updates: Judge lays out path for SNAP benefits

The administration could use $5 billion in emergency funds and tariff revenue.

Last Updated: November 2, 2025, 3:21 PM EST

Republican and Democratic lawmakers remain at a stalemate on finding a government funding solution to end what is now the second-longest shutdown in U.S. history.

The Senate on Thursday adjourned until Monday afternoon, which will mark the 34th day of the government shutdown. 

Meanwhile, a federal judge has laid out a path for the administration to fund SNAP benefits, which ran out on Saturday, saying the administration could tap more than $5 billion in emergency funds, as well as a much larger pot of tariff revenue collected by the Agriculture Department to fund the program.

Key Headlines

Here's how the news is developing.
Oct 29, 2025, 12:24 AM EDT

Trump suggests he'll work with Dems on health care -- once government reopens

Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One during his Asia tour, President Donald Trump suggested he's willing to meet with Democrats on health care after the federal government reopens.

“I’d say, open up the government and we’ll work it out,” he told reporters.

PHOTO: President Trump Departs Japan For Korea During Asia Trip
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to journalists aboard Air Force One en route to South Korea on October 29, 2025 in Japan. Trump is traveling to South Korea for the APEC meetings, following an appearance at the ASEAN summit in Malaysia, and a trip to Japan, where he called on Japanese Emperor Naruhito and new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.
Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

After the government reopens, Trump suggested he’d work together with Democrats on proposals aimed at lowering profits for insurance companies.

"That's something I think that could come out of this with the Democrats," he told reporters. "Work with the Democrats, because right now, the insurance companies are making too much money, and they're making a fortune, and the health care, Obamacare, is … poor, and the premiums are ridiculous."

He added, "I think it's a great time for the Republicans and Democrats to get together and make something that will work and let the insurance companies make money. They're entitled to that, but not the kind of money that they're making."

-ABC News' Lalee Ibssa

Oct 29, 2025, 12:09 AM EDT

Trump suggests SNAP funding fix, lays blame on Democrats

President Donald Trump signaled his administration may find a solution to help fund SNAP food benefits amid the government shutdown, saying "we’re going to get it done," without offering any details on how.

Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One during his Asia tour, Trump blamed Democrats for putting 42 million low-income Americans at risk of losing critical federal food assistance this weekend.

Trump said about Democrats, "all they had to do was sign," seemingly implying all they had to do was vote for a funding bill to keep benefits from expiring.

More than two dozen states have sued the Trump administration over the USDA’s reversal that it cannot extend SNAP benefits during the shutdown. The agency had said in a contingency plan from late September that it could use contingency funds to help support SNAP.

-ABC News' Lalee Ibssa

Oct 28, 2025, 5:42 PM EDT

Schumer says Democrats will introduce bill to extend SNAP, WIC funding

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer demanded Republicans “sit-down and negotiate with us” to reopen the government and address the health care crisis.

“Look, on November 1st, people in more than 30 states are going to be aghast, aghast when they see their bills, and they're going to cry out, and I believe there will be increased pressure on Republicans to negotiate with us,” Schumer said when asked about his strategy to reopen the government.

Asked about the American Federation of Government Workers’ call on lawmakers to pass a clean continuing resolution to turn the lights back on in D.C., Schumer said “We can do both and we need to do both -- have federal workers get paid and negotiate a way to resolve the Americans’ pain in the health care crisis.”

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer calls on reporters following the weekly Senate Democratic policy luncheon on the 28th day of the federal government shutdown at the U.S. Capitol, October 28, 2025 in Washington.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

Schumer said Senate Democrats will introduce a bill to extend funding for SNAP and WIC to “make sure no child goes hungry.”

“Trump's not even in the United States, and Senate Republicans are running exactly the same failed play that brought America to its knees,” he said. “Americans are on the brink of a health care crisis unlike any we have seen in our lifetimes.”

Schumer said Republicans are “doing nothing. So, we're on the precipice of a historic crisis, and Republicans don't even want to talk to us. Trump, not even in the U.S.,” he said.

He said Trump’s “main priority” is his new White House ballroom.

“Can you believe that? You can’t make this stuff up when people are suffering. What kind of president is this?” he added.

-ABC News’ Lauren Peller

Oct 28, 2025, 4:10 PM EDT

Vance says troops will be paid Friday, weighs in on SNAP

Vice President JD Vance met with Republican senators behind closed doors for about 40 minutes. The shutdown was a subject of discussion but it does not seem that any sort of strategy change was pitched.

"The message inside, and I think there's great unity within the Republican conference about this, is we've got to be able to open up the government. The government needs to be open. We just need Democrats to actually take it up and vote with us," Vance said.

Vance said he believes that the administration can continue to pay the troops this Friday.

Vice President JD Vance walks to attend the Republican senators' luncheon, amid the continuing U.S. government shutdown on Capitol Hill in Washington, October 28, 2025.
Kylie Cooper/Reuters

"Yes, we believe that we can continue to pay the troops on Friday. Unfortunately, we're not gonna be able to pay everybody, because we've been handed a very bad hand by the Democrats. This is one of the reasons why you've seen some layoffs in the federal workforce. We do think that we can continue paying the troops, at least for now, but we've got food stamp benefits that are set to run out in a week. We're trying to keep as much open as possible. We just need the Democrats to actually help us out," he said.

On SNAP, set to run out of funding on Nov. 1, Vance was asked why the administration wouldn't dip into contingency funds to pay for the program.

"We're trying to keep as much open as possible, and we're exploring all options. There are limitations on all these funds," Vance said. "There are limitations on how you can use them."

"We are trying as much as possible to ensure that critical food benefits get paid, that our military gets paid. ... If the Democrats just opened up the government, then we wouldn't have to play this game where we're trying to find, you know, we're trying to fit a square peg into a round hole with the budget, because we have such limited numbers to spread around very widely," the vice president added.

-ABC News' Allison Pecorin

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