Highlights from Senate vote to confirm Ketanji Brown Jackson

The Senate voted 53-47 in a bipartisan vote on Jackson's nomination.

Last Updated: April 7, 2022, 5:29 PM EDT

Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson, the first Black woman nominated to the U.S. Supreme Court in its 233-year history, was confirmed by the Senate in a 53-47 vote Thursday.

She got three Republican votes, marking a bipartisan victory for President Joe Biden and his high court nominee.

Mar 21, 2022, 10:46 AM EDT

Jackson arrives for confirmation hearings

Judge Jackson arrived on Capitol Hill before 10:30 a.m. on Monday to begin a marathon week of hearings before the Senate Judiciary Committee, which will need to approve her nomination to the Supreme Court before it sees a full floor vote.

Asked by reporters how she’s feeling this morning, Jackson said, "Very good – thank you,” and headed down the halls toward the hearing room.

Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson arrives for her Senate Judiciary Committee confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, March 21, 2022.
Andrew Harnik/AP

The Senate Judiciary Committee will gavel in at 11 a.m. with 10-minute statements from the committee's 11 Republican and 11 Democratic members in order of seniority. Committee Chair Dick Durbin, D-Ill., and Ranking Member Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, will kick off the hearings.

Following member opening statements, Judge Thomas Griffith, formerly of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, and professor Lisa Fairfax of the University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School will have five minutes each to introduce Jackson. Both know Jackson personally.

Photographers line up shots and check their camera settings prior to a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson's nomination to the Supreme Court, on Capitol Hill in Washington, March 21, 2022.
Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

Griffith often reviewed Jackson’s decisions as a trial judge while he served on the Court of Appeals and wrote to the Senate Judiciary Committee last month in support of Jackson's confirmation. Fairfax and Jackson were roommates for most of college and law school at Harvard University.

Finally, Jackson will deliver her 10-minute opening statement to close the day, which will air on the ABC News broadcast network with special coverage.

Mar 21, 2022, 10:31 AM EDT

Ketanji Brown Jackson: The meaning behind the name

Judge Jackson recounted in a 2017 speech that her parents, Johnny and Ellery Brown, wanting to show pride in their African ancestry, asked her aunt, who was then in the Peace Corps in West Africa, for a list of African girl names.

Taking one of her suggestions, Jackson's parents named her Ketanji Onyika, which translates to "lovely one."

Jackson's parents grew up in South Florida under segregation, "but never gave up hope that their children would enjoy the true promise of America,” Biden said at a White House event last month introducing Jackson.

The name card for U.S. Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson is seen at her seat prior to the start of her Senate Judiciary confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill March 21, 2022 in Washington, D.C.
Drew Angerer/Getty Images

Biden said Jackson was a "star student" who fell in love with a law career while watching her own father going to law school at the University of Miami, often drawing on coloring books at the dining room table next to her father's homework. Jackson went on to attend Harvard Law School herself, despite some cautioning her against setting her sights too high.

“My life has been blessed beyond measure and I do know that one can only come this far by faith,” Jackson said at the White House. “Among my many blessings, the very first is the fact that I was born in this great country. The United States of America is the greatest beacon of hope and democracy the world has ever known.”

She married Patrick Jackson, a general surgeon, in 1996, and the couple has two daughters, Talia, 21, and Leila, 17.

Mar 21, 2022, 10:22 AM EDT

In nominating Jackson, Biden fulfilled campaign pledge

With Biden's nomination of Judge Jackson, he officially followed through on his 2020 campaign promise to nominate the first Black woman to the Supreme Court and his vow to make the high court look more "like America."

"For too long our government, our courts haven't looked like America," Biden said at a White House event last month introducing his historic pick. "And I believe it is time that we have a court that reflects the full talents and greatness of our nation with a nominee of extraordinary qualifications. And that we inspire all young people to believe that they can one day serve their country at the highest level."

President Joe Biden speaks as he announces Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson, left, as his nominee to the Supreme Court in the Cross Hall of the White House, Feb. 25, 2022.
Carolyn Kaster/AP

A former clerk to retiring Justice Stephen Breyer, Jackson has more than eight years experience on the federal bench, following a path through the judiciary traveled by many nominees before her. If confirmed, she would be the first federal public defender to serve on the Supreme Court and the first justice since Thurgood Marshall to have criminal defense experience.

"She listens. She looks people in the eye, lawyers, defendants, victims and families. And she strives to ensure that everyone understands why she made a decision, what the law is and what it means to them," Biden said. "She strives to be fair, to get it right, to do justice."

While the White House was eager to follow through on Biden's pledge, an ABC News/Ipsos poll from January found just 23% of Americans said they wanted him to automatically follow through on his history-making commitment. Over three-quarters of Americans (76%) said they wanted Biden to consider "all possible nominees."

Mar 21, 2022, 10:02 AM EDT

Jackson preps for intense hearings by -- knitting

While Judge Jackson has more experience fielding questions during high-intensity Senate hearings than any Supreme Court nominee since Clarence Thomas in 1991, she has described the process as "extremely nerve-wracking," although she's seen Senate confirmation three times.

To offset that nervous energy, Jackson says she took up -- knitting.

"The lights are as bright as they are in here, in terms of cameras and attention, and you do your best not to make a fool of yourself in front of the senators," Jackson said in a conversation for the D.C. Circuit Historical Society in 2019.

Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson meets with Sen. Cory Booker (D-NJ) in Bookers office on Capitol Hill March 8, 2022, in Washington.
Drew Angerer/Getty Images

She said that she "started so many scarves I could have outfitted a small army," recalling her first Senate confirmation process in 2012, when she was nominated by then-President Barack Obama to serve on the U.S. District Court in Washington. She currently sits on currently sits Washington's federal appellate court.

Ahead of this week's marathon questioning, Jackson met one-on-one with 44 senators ahead of her hearings next week, including all members of the Judiciary Committee and its 11 Republican members, according to former Democratic Sen. Doug Jones, the White House "sherpa" for the nominee, escorting her on Capitol Hill.

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