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Midterm elections live updates: Judge orders DOJ to halt threats to election workers

The judge granted a temporary restraining order through Nov. 16

Last Updated: October 31, 2026, 5:09 AM EDT

The high-stakes midterm elections are just days away, and candidates are making their final pitches to voters.

There are several key House and Senate races that could determine the balance of power in Congress as well as significant races for governor around the country. The elections could ultimately determine how effective President Donald Trump's agenda is in the back half of his second term.

Oct 30, 2026, 9:42 PM EDT

Judge orders DOJ to halt threats to election workers

A federal judge on Friday temporarily blocked the Justice Department from threatening state and local election officials, dealing yet another legal setback to the Trump administration as it endeavors to prevent vote-counters in California and elsewhere from setting aside thousands of ballots it claims belong to noncitizens.

U.S. District Judge Trina Thompson issued the ruling as part of a lawsuit filed late Thursday by a coalition of civil rights groups and labor unions, including one that represents election workers in California.

The coalition’s attorneys requested a temporary restraining order halting the Trump administration’s threats to jail election officials who count ballots belonging to voters whom the Justice Department claims might be noncitizens.

On Friday, the judge granted the coalition’s request, issuing a temporary restraining order through Nov. 16.

The Justice Department "shall not threaten, intimidate or coerce state or local elections officials or workers to demand that they halt processing the ballots of any registered voter solely on the basis that the ballot belongs to an individual alleged by [DOJ] to be ineligible to vote,” she wrote in her eight-page order.

Thompson also ordered the Justice Department to inform the court of any pending grand jury subpoenas or search warrant applications.

This week, the Department of Justice issued grand jury subpoenas to local election officials in California as part of its criminal investigation into the state's voter rolls, multiple sources familiar with the matter told ABC News.

ABC News has reached out to the DOJ for comment on the judge's order.

-ABC News' Lucien Bruggeman

Oct 30, 2026, 5:52 PM EDT

Trump says he was asked to resume in-person rallies

President Trump has confirmed he is going to conduct in-person rallies in Kansas and Iowa this weekend ahead of the critical midterm elections, saying he wants to "make sure we win" in those states.

President Donald Trump waves as he boards Air Force One, Oct. 30, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Md.
Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

Asked about the recent schedule changes around his rallies ahead of Election Day, Trump said that he was pivoting back to in-person events because he was told "it would be better than a tele-rally."

"So I wanted to see if I could do tele-rallies because I'm very successful," Trump said. "You know, we're batting unbelievable at tele-rallies." But Trump said that he "got a call from Iowa," and from his "friends" asking him to revert to in-person rallies.

-ABC News' Isabella Murray and Nicholas Kerr

Oct 30, 2026, 4:51 PM EDT

Federal appeals court rejects DOJ appeal in California ballots case

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected an appeal Friday from the Trump administration seeking an emergency order for California to set aside 20,000 ballots belonging to individuals the Justice Department claims belong to "likely" noncitizens.

In a 2-1 ruling, Circuit Judges Mark Bennett, a President Donald Trump appointee, and Gabriel Sanchez, a President Joe Biden appointee, said the Justice Department failed to meet its burden that an emergency injunction was warranted and not counter to the Constitution's Elections Clause, which mandates states take the lead in administering their elections.

Workers verifies voters signatures in the Signature Verification area at the Orange County Registrar of Voters Facility, October 28, 2026 in Santa Ana, Calif.
Apu Gomes/Getty Images

"If the United States believes different procedures are necessary for vote-by-mail ballots, we believe it should take that suggestion to Congress, not the courts," the majority judges wrote.

Another Trump appointee on the court, Circuit Judge Patrick Bumatay, dissented from the decision describing the Trump administration's demands to set aside the ballots as "reasonable" given the potential risk of non-citizens casting ballots.

-ABC News' Alexander Mallin

Oct 30, 2026, 4:40 PM EDT

Voters weigh citizenship amendments as Trump fans fears of noncitizen election fraud

Voters in six states on Nov. 3 will decide whether to approve ballot measures that would amend their state constitutions or state law to make U.S. citizenship a requirement for voting.

The closely watched popular referenda reflect a push by President Donald Trump to crackdown on noncitizen voting based on unsubstantiated claims of widespread voter fraud.

Voting-rights advocates warn they also raise the potential of sidelining millions of eligible American voters.

"Rather than strengthening democracy, [the amendments are] a political maneuver designed to justify future rollbacks of voting rights," said Rashane Hamby with the ACLU of Kansas in testimony last year.

Read more.

-ABC News' Devin Dwyer

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