'Cannot escape': Afghan girl held at US military base in limbo amid Trump immigration policies
Zahra Muheb is among 1,100 Afghan refugees living on an unused military base.
Her room is made up of four towering gray walls. With a rug, a colorful comforter and a few pictures, 15-year-old Zahra Muheb has tried to make it feel like home. She's spent her last two birthdays living at Camp As Sayliyah, a refugee camp on an unused American military base in Doha that's a temporary home for more than 1,100 Afghan refugees.
Most of its residents are women and children who were placed there by the U.S. State Department during the U.S. refugee resettlement process.
Zahra told ABC News her dreams for the future have changed drastically since President Donald Trump signed an executive order halting refugee resettlement efforts during the first days of his second term. She said the ripple effects have been felt throughout every corner of the camp.
"I mean, when you go out of the camp and you're sick, they take you to hospital and they put GPS trackers on you so that you cannot escape," she said. "I feel like prison might be much better than here."
Zahra also told ABC News that she was threatened by the camp duty director and other camp officials after speaking to news outlets.
She claimed that they said someone in Washington, D.C., asked them to talk to her, then turned to her parents and said, "What you allow your daughter [to do] has significantly increased the risk of going back to Afghanistan."
In response to Zahra's specific claims, a State Department spokesperson told ABC News, "We have no information regarding this alleged incident" and that "accusations are dealt with promptly to protect residents."
The fear of being sent back to Afghanistan is intense for many refugees at the base, she noted.
Zahra told ABC News camp officials are using that fear and not knowing where they will be placed against residents at the base.
"They are lying to people about [being sent to a] third country," she said. "They are encouraging people to go back to Afghanistan, paying them money."
Zahra's family was already vetted by the Biden administration, but they and many other camp residents remain in limbo, waiting to see where and when the U.S. State Department will relocate them.
In recent talks, the Trump administration said they were considering moving those residing at Camp As Sayliyah from Doha to the Democratic Republic of Congo -- a country that's now struggling to contain an Ebola outbreak -- though that deal was scrapped.
"The State Department continues to work toward a positive resolution that provides safety for these remaining people to start a new life outside of Afghanistan while upholding the safety and security of the American people," a department spokesperson told ABC News.
In response to the possibility of being sent to the DRC, Zahra said she wanted to address Trump directly, saying the idea was "not even acceptable."
"Mr. Donald Trump and Mrs. Melania reconsider [to] at least take us to America because we deserve safety. We deserve a life with dignity," she told ABC News.
Meanwhile, the Trump administration raised the refugee ceiling by 10,000 solely for white South African refugees despite the promises the U.S. previously made to those residing at Camp As Sayliyah.
On June 2, during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing on the State Department's fiscal year 2027 budget, lawmakers pushed back against these new policies.
Democratic Sen. Van Hollen of Maryland told Republican Secretary of State Marco Rubio that "this administration has capped refugees at a record low" and that "White South Africans, Afrikaners, have comprised roughly 99% of those slots." He called the administration's process a "race-based refugee system."
Sen. Chris Coons, a Delaware Democrat, denounced the notion of sending Afghan allies living at Camp As Sayliyah back to Afghanistan, which is controlled by the Taliban, or the DRC, which has seen a surge of sexual violence towards women and children in recent years amid the conflict that has raged since 2022.
In response, Rubio noted that the U.S. "can't admit any Afghans at this point into the country," due to an executive order in the wake of last November's deadly attack on two members of the National Guard last November.
"I don't know of any single country that's going to take a thousand people, but we've talked to multiple countries about taking several hundred of these people and allowing them to move to a safe location," he said.
The residents we spoke to told ABC News they feel left behind, including a father who served as a member of the Afghan Command Forces for the U.S. and asked ABC News not to use his name for fear of retaliation.
"In reality, we were brought here legally and we completed all legal processes," he said. "We stood side by side with the United States in Afghanistan for almost 20 years. Now the time has come for the U.S. government to fulfill their promises."
Shawn VanDiver, the president of AfghanEvac, a non-profit organization that advocates for Afghan refugees, arranged a call with residents, congressional staffers and politicians in April.
"We're gonna keep fighting for you, there's a lot of people in Congress that are gonna keep fighting for you," he told the residents.
Sen. Richard Blumenthal, a Democrat from Connecticut, joined the call to relay what his son, who served in Afghanistan as a Marine Corps infantry officer, told him about the Afghan allies "who put their lives on the line."
"They love America. We will work for them and fight for them just as we would our own veterans," he said.
In a previous statement, the U.S. State Department told ABC News in March that "Afghan Nationals at the Camp do not currently have a viable pathway to the United States" and that residents would be relocated by March 31. In June, ABC News spoke with several residents who still do not know where or when they will be relocated, if at all.
"There was a viable pathway, the administration has chosen to close it -- it is a policy choice," VanDiver told ABC News.
For now, residents at the camp hope the U.S. will keep its original promise to bring them to the country to start a new life.
Zahra asked ABC News to use her name, hoping it will help her resettlement efforts and others at the camp who are afraid of being sent to countries in conflict like DRC.
"I'm showing my face and I am raising my voice. To the camp officials from here ... you cannot stop me," she said. "Whatever you do, it won't stop me. If you think that you can treat me [like this] and it will stop me, it cannot. I will fight. I will take those people to safety. I will try."
On Thursday, 83 members of Congress signed a letter to Rubio, demanding a clear plan for residents at Camp As Sayliyah, shortly after Zahra's story aired on ABC News on Tuesday. In the letter, congressional leaders gave the department until June 24 to respond with answers and a credible plan for refugees who have been living in limbo.